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Linear Static Analysis (Elasticity)

For this analysis, the data in tutorial/01_elastic_hinge is used.

Analysis Model

The analysis target is a hinge component. Its geometry is shown in Figure 4.1.1, and its mesh data is shown in Figure 4.1.2.

Item Description Notes Reference
Type of analysis Linear static analysis !SOLUTION,TYPE=STATIC
Number of nodes 84,056
Number of elements 49,871
Element type 10-node quadratic tetrahedral element !ELEMENT,TYPE=342 Element Library
Material property name STEEL !MATERIAL,NAME=STEEL Material Data
Material property ELASTIC !ELASTIC
Boundary conditions Constraints, concentrated load
Matrix solver CG/SSOR !SOLVER,METHOD=CG,PRECOND=1

Geometry of the hinge component

Figure 4.1.1 Geometry of the hinge component

Mesh data of the hinge component

Figure 4.1.2 Mesh data of the hinge component

Analysis Details

Extract the FrontISTR source code, move to the directory for this example, and check whether the files required for the analysis

File name Type Role
hecmw_ctrl.dat Global control data Specifies the input and output files for the mesh data and analysis control data.
hinge.cnt Analysis control data Defines the analysis type, displacement boundary conditions, concentrated loads, etc., and also specifies control of the solver and visualizer.
hinge.msh Mesh data Defines the finite element mesh and its material and section data.

are present.

tar xvf FrontISTR.tar.gz
cd FrontISTR/tutorial/01_elastic_hinge
ls

Output:

hecmw_ctrl.dat  hinge.cnt  hinge.msh

Perform a stress analysis by constraining the displacement of the constrained surface shown in Figure 4.1.1 and applying concentrated loads to the loading surface.

Analysis Procedure

Execute the FrontISTR command fistr1.

fistr1 -t 4

(Run with 4 threads.)

##################################################################
#                         FrontISTR
#
##################################################################
---
version:    5.1.0
git_hash:   acab000c8c633b7b9d596424769e14363f720841
build:
  date:     2020-10-05T07:39:55Z
  MPI:      enabled
  OpenMP:   enabled
  option:   "-p --with-tools --with-refiner --with-metis --with-mumps --with-lapack --with-ml --with-mkl "
  HECMW_METIS_VER: 5
execute:
  date:       2020-10-07T10:01:16+0900
  processes:  1
  threads:    4
  cores:      4
  host:
    0: flow-p06
---
...
 Step control not defined! Using default step=1
 fstr_setup: OK
 Start visualize PSF 1 at timestep 0

 loading step=    1
 sub_step= 1,   current_time=  0.0000E+00, time_inc=  0.1000E+01
 loading_factor=    0.0000000   1.0000000
### 3x3 BLOCK CG, SSOR, 1
      1    1.903375E+00
      2    1.974378E+00
      3    2.534627E+00
...
...
   2967    1.080216E-08
   2968    1.004317E-08
   2969    9.375729E-09
### Relative residual = 9.39429E-09

### summary of linear solver
      2969 iterations      9.394286E-09
    set-up time      :     1.953022E-01
    solver time      :     5.704201E+01
    solver/comm time :     5.145826E-01
    solver/matvec    :     2.306329E+01
    solver/precond   :     2.632665E+01
    solver/1 iter    :     1.921253E-02
    work ratio (%)   :     9.909789E+01

 Start visualize PSF 1 at timestep 1
### FSTR_SOLVE_NLGEOM FINISHED!

 ====================================
    TOTAL TIME (sec) :     59.99
           pre (sec) :      0.71
         solve (sec) :     59.29
 ====================================
 FrontISTR Completed !!

The analysis is complete when FrontISTR Completed !! is displayed.

Analysis Results

When the analysis is complete, several new files are created.

ls

Output:

0.log       hecmw_ctrl.dat  hinge.res.0.0            hinge_vis_psf.0001
FSTR.dbg.0  hecmw_vis.ini   hinge.res.0.1            hinge_vis_psf.0001.pvtu
FSTR.msg    hinge.cnt       hinge_vis_psf.0000
FSTR.sta    hinge.msh       hinge_vis_psf.0000.pvtu

*.res.* files are result data files containing FrontISTR analysis results. They can be displayed with REVOCAP_PrePost and similar tools.

*_vis_* files are visualization data files and can be displayed with general-purpose visualization software. In this example, they are output in VTK format, so they can be displayed with ParaView or similar software.

A contour plot of the von Mises stress created with REVOCAP_PrePost is shown in Figure 4.1.3. A portion of the analysis result log file is also shown below as numerical analysis-result data.

Von Mises stress analysis result

Figure 4.1.3 Von Mises stress analysis result

Analysis Result Log 0.log

 fstr_setup: OK
#### Result step=     0
 ##### Local Summary @Node    :Max/IdMax/Min/IdMin####
 //U1    0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //U2    0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //U3    0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //E11   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //E22   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //E33   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //E12   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //E23   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //E31   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //S11   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //S22   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //S33   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //S12   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //S23   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //S31   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //SMS   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 ##### Local Summary @Element :Max/IdMax/Min/IdMin####
 //E11   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //E22   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //E33   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //E12   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //E23   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //E31   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //S11   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //S22   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //S33   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //S12   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //S23   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //S31   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //SMS   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 ##### Global Summary @Node    :Max/IdMax/Min/IdMin####
 //U1    0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //U2    0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //U3    0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //E11   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //E22   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //E33   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //E12   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //E23   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //E31   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //S11   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //S22   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //S33   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //S12   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //S23   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //S31   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //SMS   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 ##### Global Summary @Element :Max/IdMax/Min/IdMin####
 //E11   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //E22   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //E33   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //E12   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //E23   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //E31   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //S11   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //S22   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //S33   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //S12   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //S23   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //S31   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
 //SMS   0.0000E+00         1  0.0000E+00         1
#### Result step=     1
 ##### Local Summary @Node    :Max/IdMax/Min/IdMin####
 //U1    3.9115E-02     82452 -7.1083E-04     65233
 //U2    7.4504E-05       354 -5.8813E-04       696
 //U3    5.9493E-04        84 -5.8751E-03     61080
 //E11   1.3777E-03       130 -1.3653E-03     77625
 //E22   4.9199E-04        61 -5.4370E-04       102
 //E33   6.8634E-04     51036 -6.1176E-04     30070
 //E12   7.1556E-04     27808 -6.8093E-04     27863
 //E23   5.3666E-04        56 -5.4347E-04        82
 //E31   7.2396E-04     36168 -9.6621E-04       130
 //S11   3.8626E+02       130 -3.6387E+02     28580
 //S22   1.6628E+02       130 -1.5743E+02     28580
 //S33   1.6502E+02     30033 -1.5643E+02     28580
 //S12   5.7795E+01     27808 -5.4998E+01     27863
 //S23   4.3345E+01        56 -4.3896E+01        82
 //S31   5.8474E+01     36168 -7.8040E+01       130
 //SMS   2.8195E+02     77625  1.2755E-02     75112
 ##### Local Summary @Element :Max/IdMax/Min/IdMin####
 //E11   1.0731E-03     10485 -1.2123E-03     41779
 //E22   3.9143E-04     33536 -4.1389E-04     22892
 //E33   5.9415E-04     44563 -5.0497E-04     47965
 //E12   5.3264E-04      9163 -5.0405E-04      9161
 //E23   3.9226E-04     33024 -4.1464E-04     23465
 //E31   5.7633E-04     43142 -4.8019E-04      9571
 //S11   2.7231E+02      9180 -2.9763E+02     41779
 //S22   1.0792E+02      9180 -1.0656E+02     41779
 //S33   1.3921E+02     44569 -1.1431E+02     47974
 //S12   4.3021E+01      9163 -4.0712E+01      9161
 //S23   3.1683E+01     33024 -3.3490E+01     23465
 //S31   4.6550E+01     43142 -3.8785E+01      9571
 //SMS   2.4057E+02     41779  3.1383E-02     38687
 ##### Global Summary @Node    :Max/IdMax/Min/IdMin####
 //U1    3.9115E-02     82452 -7.1083E-04     65233
 //U2    7.4504E-05       354 -5.8813E-04       696
 //U3    5.9493E-04        84 -5.8751E-03     61080
 //E11   1.3777E-03       130 -1.3653E-03     77625
 //E22   4.9199E-04        61 -5.4370E-04       102
 //E33   6.8634E-04     51036 -6.1176E-04     30070
 //E12   7.1556E-04     27808 -6.8093E-04     27863
 //E23   5.3666E-04        56 -5.4347E-04        82
 //E31   7.2396E-04     36168 -9.6621E-04       130
 //S11   3.8626E+02       130 -3.6387E+02     28580
 //S22   1.6628E+02       130 -1.5743E+02     28580
 //S33   1.6502E+02     30033 -1.5643E+02     28580
 //S12   5.7795E+01     27808 -5.4998E+01     27863
 //S23   4.3345E+01        56 -4.3896E+01        82
 //S31   5.8474E+01     36168 -7.8040E+01       130
 //SMS   2.8195E+02     77625  1.2755E-02     75112
 ##### Global Summary @Element :Max/IdMax/Min/IdMin####
 //E11   1.0731E-03     10485 -1.2123E-03     41779
 //E22   3.9143E-04     33536 -4.1389E-04     22892
 //E33   5.9415E-04     44563 -5.0497E-04     47965
 //E12   5.3264E-04      9163 -5.0405E-04      9161
 //E23   3.9226E-04     33024 -4.1464E-04     23465
 //E31   5.7633E-04     43142 -4.8019E-04      9571
 //S11   2.7231E+02      9180 -2.9763E+02     41779
 //S22   1.0792E+02      9180 -1.0656E+02     41779
 //S33   1.3921E+02     44569 -1.1431E+02     47974
 //S12   4.3021E+01      9163 -4.0712E+01      9161
 //S23   3.1683E+01     33024 -3.3490E+01     23465
 //S31   4.6550E+01     43142 -3.8785E+01      9571
 //SMS   2.4057E+02     41779  3.1383E-02     38687